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Osage > LINGUIST List Language Search

Name: Osage
Type: Language
Alternate Names: Kansa; Kansas; Kaw; Konze; Kanze
Once Spoken in: USA
Number of speakers: 19 (1990 census), decreasing. Ethnic population: 74 (2000 census) (Ethnologue)
Number of speakers: 19 (World Oral Literature Project)
Code: ksk
Code Standard: ISO 639-3
Documentation: SIL
Families: Siouan-Catawban (Siouan)
Parent Subgroup: Dhegiha; Dhegihan; Cegiha (dheg)
Brief Description: "Kansa was a language of the Dhegiha subgroup of Siouan closely related to Osage. Kansa was spoken before the mid-nineteenth century by the Kansa or Kaw tribe in northeastern Kansas, which was removed in 1873 to a small reservation in Oklahoma. Dissolved in 1902, the Kaw Nation was reconstituted in 1959 with a headquarters at Kaw City, Oklahoma, and now has a membership of about 1,700. There have been no fluent speakers of the language since the early 1980s, but about a dozen people claim some knowledge of it." Victor Golla, Atlas of the World's Languages 2007 pg. 16

Endangerment Status


Linguist List Status: Extinct
UNESCO Status: Extinct
Ethnologue Status: Nearly Extinct
Sutherland's Red List: Critically Endangered

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