MT Logo

MultiTree:

A Digital Library of Language Relationships

search  | about  | help

Thompson > LINGUIST List Language Search

Name: Thompson
Type: Language
Alternate Names: Ntlakapmuk; Nklapmx; Thompson River Salish; Nlaka'pamux; Nłeʔkepmxcin; Ntlakyapamuk; At-nah; nɬeʔkepmxcín
Spoken in: Canada
Number of speakers: 720 (2001 census). Ethnic population: 3,000 (1977 SIL) (Ethnologue)
Number of speakers: 335 (UNESCO)
Number of speakers: 595 (World Oral Literature Project)
Code: thp
Code Standard: ISO 639-3
Documentation: SIL
Families: Salishan (Salish)
Parent Subgroup: Northern; Northern Interior Salish (nsal)
Child Dialects: Thompson Canyon (thp-tho) Spuzzum-Boston Bar (thp-spu) Nicola Valley (thp-nic) Lytton (thp-lyt)
Brief Description: "Thompson is an Interior Salish language spoken along the Fraser River Canyon in southwest British Columbia and along the adjacent Thompson and Nicola Rivers. A shallow dialect distinction exists between Upper Thompson varieties in the northern part of Thompson territory and Lower Thompson varieties in the south. The principal modern settlements are at Lytton on the Fraser River and at Lower Nicola and Merritt in Nicola Valley. There are about 150 first-language speakers in a total population of over 5,000." Victor Golla, Atlas of the World's Languages 2007 pg. 23

Endangerment Status


UNESCO Status: Severely endangered
Ethnologue Status: Not listed
Sutherland's Red List: Vulnerable

Map of Thompson

Click for more information on Thompson from LL-MAP

All trees including Thompson

Find More Information on Thompson

  • Search all of LINGUIST's Resources
  • Ethnologue Description
  • Listing of Documents in Odin Database
  • The World Atlas of Language Structures Online
  • Google Search

Submit Comment

Click here to submit a comment.