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Southern Paiute > LINGUIST List Language Search

Name: Southern Paiute
Type: Language
Alternate Name: Kawaiisu
Spoken in: USA
Number of speakers: 5 (2005 J. Turner). Ethnic population: 150–250 (2005 J. Turner) (Ethnologue)
Number of speakers: 10 (UNESCO)
Number of speakers: 9 (World Oral Literature Project)
Code: xaw
Code Standard: ISO 639-3
Documentation: SIL
Families: Uto-Aztecan (Yuta-Nawan)
Parent Subgroup: Bannock; Southern Numic; Yutish Group (snum)
Brief Description: "Kawaiisu is the Southern Numic language of a small unrecognised tribe of the Tehachapi region between the Mohave Desert and the San Joaquin Valley in south-central California. Fewer than 10 speakers were reported in 1994, but this is a significant proportion of the total population of this culturally conservative group, which numbers less than 100." Victor Golla, Atlas of the World's Languages 2007 pg. 16

Endangerment Status


UNESCO Status: Critically endangered
Ethnologue Status: Nearly Extinct
Sutherland's Red List: Critically Endangered

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  • Search all of LINGUIST's Resources
  • Ethnologue Description
  • Listing of Documents in Odin Database
  • The World Atlas of Language Structures Online
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